Examples 01.Rocks and Caves Cro-Magnon formation of the earliest known Homo sapiens in Europe, 40,000 years ago, the chromosomes in the Middle East population decline. Cro-Magnon lived about 40,000 to 10,000 years ago, the late Paleolithic Pleistocene period. For all intents and purposes, these people are anatomically modern humans, only from the modern descendants neil degrasse tyson in Europe is slightly different and more powerful physiological neil degrasse tyson and greater capacity than modern human brain. When they arrived in Europe about 40,000 years ago, they brought the sculpture, sculpture, painting, body decoration, music and utilitarian objects meticulous decoration. Survival Cro-Magnon artifacts include huts, cave paintings, sculpture and antlers sharp spear. Remains of tools that they know how to make woven clothing. They have huts, structure, rocks, mud, bones, twigs, and animal skin / fur. These early humans neil degrasse tyson manganese and iron oxides used in painting, the first calendar may have been built about 15,000 years ago. Remains of flint tools found in association with the Cro-Magnon Aurignacian, pull generation have been identified, a few years ago he found the bones. Cro-Magnon must come into contact with Neanderthals, often believe caused the extinction of the latter, although the pattern of modern humans and Neanderthals about 60,000 years in the eastern Mediterranean neil degrasse tyson and over 1000 seem to coexist in France. Cave paintings in caves or rock paintings are painted on cave or rock walls and ceiling paintings, usually dating back to prehistoric times. Since the late Paleolithic rock art, 40,000 years ago. It is widely regarded paintings are highly respected elders or shamans work.
Cave paintings of the most common themes neil degrasse tyson are large wild animals, such as bison, horses, bison, deer, human hands, neil degrasse tyson as well as abstract neil degrasse tyson patterns, called macaroni Breuil described. Human drawings are rare, usually schematic rather than the more natural animal subjects. Cave art has begun, but reached its apogee late Magdalenian (Lascaux, France) neil degrasse tyson in Aurignacian period (Grand Theft Auto Fels, Germany).
Red and yellow ocher, hematite, manganese oxide and charcoal drawing paintings. Sometimes, the outline of the animal a first cut in the rock. Light stone lamp provides. Abbé Breuil interpreted as hunting magic painting, in order to increase the number of animals. Since there seems to have been spear some clay targets, which may be partly true, but there is no explanation of the picture, such as a lion or a bear beast of prey.
Another neil degrasse tyson more modern theory, more modern hunter-gatherer studies on the basis of society, by 克鲁马努萨 full painting. Shaman will retreat to the dark cave, go into a trance, and then draw the image, their dreams, and perhaps some of the wall itself, the concept of drawing power. (This often occurs in deep or small caves) and a variety of themes (print from predators and prey human hand) which explains some of the paintings in a way remote help. However, with all the prehistoric era, it can not be certain, because of the relative lack of physical evidence and try to understand neil degrasse tyson the prehistoric mentality, and the modern mind many pitfalls.
The oldest rock paintings dating back some 10,000 to 12,000 years ago. About 7000-9000 years ago, pictographic and ideographic, like other writing systems began to appear. Rock is still common, but, and tribal societies continue to use their longer ,, until contact with Western culture in the 20th century. These images may create their society has deep cultural and religious significance, in many cases, this sense is still their offspring.
Some researchers neil degrasse tyson have noticed petroglyphs different styles in different continents are similar, which is around them, all the people will be inspired by, it is difficult to explain the common styles. This explanation is mostly similar ground Jungian psychology and Mircea Eliade views. Similarity of petroglyphs According to these theories, it may be from different cultures and continents (and other atavistic or archetypal symbols) is due to the genetic structure of the human brain. Other theories neil degrasse tyson believe that rock is changed by the sorcerer state of consciousness, neil degrasse tyson perhaps induced by the use of natural hallucinogens.
geoglyphs on the ground, or a big motivation, (generally greater than 4 meters) on the ground neil degrasse tyson or on the design drawings produced by the arrangement of debris (stones, stone fragments, gravel or earth) to create a positive geoglyph or broken by the removal of green crumbs exposed ground unpatinated. Some of the most famous negative geoglyphs in Peru's Nazca lines. Other areas, including parts of Western neil degrasse tyson Australia and the geoglyphs and the Great Basin, desert in the Southwest United States. Hill figures, turf maze, Scandinavia, Iceland, Rapp and the former Soviet Union stone-lined labyrinth type geoglyph. In South Australia's largest geoglyph Marree people.
Geoglyphs located in the Nazca desert, arid plateau that stretches 53 miles, between neil degrasse tyson the Nazca Lines Nazca and Palpa town secret Lupanpasi neil degrasse tyson Jumana is enormous. They created the Nazca culture between 200 BC and AD 600 years. There are hundreds of individual figures, ranging complexity from simple neil degrasse tyson lines to stylized hummingbirds, neil degrasse tyson spiders, monkeys, lizards. Nazca lines can not be recognized as coherent figures neil degrasse tyson except from the air. Since it is presumed the Nazca people may have never seen their work from this high ground, has a lot of builders' ability and motivation neil degrasse tyson to guess. Because neil degrasse tyson of their findings, various theories have been proposed construction neil degrasse tyson methods and related lines behind motives. recognized archaeological theory, the Nazca people line just use simple tools and measuring equipment. The stakes in the ground, in some lines at the end (which, coincidentally, used to date figures) support this theory. In addition University of Kentucky Joe Nickell reproduced using the technology available to the Nazca Indians neil degrasse tyson do not have time to figure one air monitoring. With careful planning and simple technologies, a small team of individuals, even within 48 hours can be re-largest The figures, however, there is not much evidence extant 'why' of digital built of NASCAR's motivation remains the most enduring mysteries of the line. Most people believe that their motivation is religious, only God's image, You can clearly see the details neil degrasse tyson of their theology, however, remains unsolved References http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave_painting http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroglyph http:.. // www .jqjacobs.net / rock_art / http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazca_Lines 02.I deograms
Pictographic, ideographic and logograms pictogram or pictograph is a symbol representing a concept, object, event, place, or event description. Is a form of pictographic writing ideas, accordingly, through drawing. It is based on cuneiform and hieroglyphics. Early text symbols, pictograms (images Similar what they mean) and ideographic (Image representative idea) basis. It is widely believed that the former pictograms ideogram appear. They used since around 9000 BC, various ancient cultures around the world, and begin to develop until about 5,000 years BC logographic writing system. Pictograms are still in use some of the major media illiterate culture in Africa, the Americas and Oceania written communication ,, most contemporary culture is often used as a simple symbol. Ideogram or hieroglyph is a graphic symbol, the idea it represents, rather than a set of phonemes of a spoken language alphabet arranged in alphabetic languages. Examples of characters include wayfinding signage, such as at airports and other environments, neil degrasse tyson many people may not be familiar with the place, their language, and Arabic numbers and mathematical symbols, which is the use worldwide, regardless of how to pronounce neil degrasse tyson them in a different language . The term "ideogram" common language to describe the standard, such as Egyptian hieroglyphics and Chinese character writing system. However, the language standard system represents a word or morpheme symbol, rather than simply thinking. A shorthand, or logograph, expressed a word or a morpheme (language meaningful neil degrasse tyson units) is a single graphene. This means that in contrast to other writing systems, such as letters, in which each symbol (letter) is a combination of the main sound or sounds. Far Ideogramatic a Chinese neil degrasse tyson character writing system is a shorthand for writing, Chinese, Japanese and Korean. As early as 8000 years ago, its possible precursors, a full 3,500 years ago in the development of Chinese writing neil degrasse tyson system, making it perhaps the oldest neil degrasse tyson Chinese writing system. Chinese characters directly neil degrasse tyson from the individual pictograms or pictogram and Pinyin flag combinations. Kangxi number of characters contained neil degrasse tyson in China was about 47,035, the whole lot of history although these are rarely used variants accumulated. In China, is defined as a civic literacy work, 4000--5000 characters. Various examples of Chinese calligraphy through the ages, from newspapers to fan inscriptions. As the shape characteristics of the Roman alphabet (lowercase letter occupying a circular region, some of the letters on the extension portion or the lower extension portion), Chinese characters occupy a more or less rectangular area. The combination of these characters squash parts together by a plurality of parts, in order to maintain a uniform size and shape. Because of this, beginners often practice squared graph paper, Chinese people sometimes use the term "square block characters." Many practical shape change characters in different cultures. 1956, Simplified Chinese mainland
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